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Sabtu, 07 Agustus 2010

Agriculture Industry Development

Agriculture is the process of producing food, snacks, fiber, and many of the results of other needs in the agricultural sector of certain plants and by the local animals (livestock). Agricultural practices also known as "farming", while the experts, inventors, etc. to change the methods and agricultural equipment, agriculture can be said to become more useful.

Subsistence farming often happens to the farmers who cultivate on a small area with limited income and the results are only sufficient for the needs of his family. Furthermore, intensive agriculture ads also included in the agricultural industry, such as agriculture covers broad fields, the number of animals, another major income source (pesticides, fertilizer, insecticide, etc.) and the mechanization of the highest quality.

Production of agricultural goods including various woods, leather, industrial chemicals (starch, sugar, alcohol, and dammar), fibers (cotton, wool, flax, hemp silk and fine), fuels (methane from biomass, ethanol , biodiesel), cut flowers, ornamental plants, and plant seeds, tropical fish and birds for pet trade, and drugs legal and legitimate (live pharmacy, tobacco, cannabis, opium and cocaine).

In the twentieth century has seen massive changes in agricultural practices, especially agricultural chemical includes the application of chemical fertilizer, chemical insecticides, and chemical fungicides, soil quality improvement, analyze agricultural products, and nutritional needs of cattle.

Starting in the western world, the green revolution spread many of the changes to agriculture in the world, with varying success. Today another change agriculture including hydroponics, plant maintenance, hybridization, genetic engineering, pengelolahan better soil nutrients and improved weed control. Genetic engineering to produce crop plants memilikai natural abilities more than usual, as a result of higher and resistant to disease. Changing the seeds sprout faster, by and can be planted in an area that is being ditumbuh expansion.

Genetic engineering of plants to prove what is debated, particularly on fighting pests or diseases. During the year 2006 is estimated 36% of the world, farmers use agriculture (down from 41% in 1996) to make more far from ordinary farmers.

However agriculture has decreased continuously since the beginning of a relatively significant industry. And in the year 2006 for the first time in history, the agricultural sector decreased dramatically as a consequence of the economic sectors that employ people as farmers worldwide. Also agricultural production records no more 5% of the dozens of world product (the sum of all the dozens of local products)

from : www.chem-is-try.org

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